Posted On: Wednesday, January 7, 2026
It is concerning and expensive when your car uses more gas than usual. Your mind probably goes straight to the worst-case scenarios—massive leaks, dying engines, and the like. Luckily, there are plenty of other suspects to interrogate first, and even those worst-case scenarios can be solved.
You may notice your car consumes more gas in the winter. Cold temperatures and poor weather can decrease fuel efficiency. In cold weather, the engine requires more gas to reach operating temperature. High-wind storms can make it difficult to maintain speed, requiring more gas to keep up. Sliding on rain, snow, or ice can cause momentary spikes in gas usage while exacerbating other causes of poor MPG. You can help mitigate the effects of winter weather by servicing your car in preparation and considering snow tires.
One common myth is that you have to idle your engine before driving in cold weather. In reality, this simply wastes fuel. Older cars that still rely on carburetors to run will benefit from idling, but most modern vehicles use electric fuel injectors instead.
Of course, summer comes with its own challenges. Air conditioning requires its own fair share of power to run. Just like in the winter, you can optimize your MPG in the summer by having your A/C inspected.
Some driving habits consume more fuel than others. Rapid acceleration, high-speed driving, and abrupt braking can all lower your fuel efficiency. Being mindful of how you drive is just as important as ensuring your car is mechanically sound.
Drivers who carry heavy loads, such as roof racks, full trunks, or trailers, may also notice decreased fuel efficiency since the engine has to work harder to carry more weight.
Worn and low-pressure tires have less traction and face increased resistance on the road. If your tires do not function optimally, your engine has to make up the difference. You can take preventative action by checking your tires for excessive wear, monitoring their air pressure, and confirming that your wheels are properly aligned. Consider seasonal tire swaps for optimal performance.
While safety is the biggest concern when it comes to brake issues, dragging calipers and worn brake pads can also lower your fuel efficiency. Calipers are the components that apply pressure to break. Sometimes, worn calipers won’t release fully even after the driver removes pressure from the brake pedal. The engine then has to fight against that consistent pressure. Similarly, if brake pads wear to the point that the calipers make direct contact with the brake rotor, that metal-on-metal contact is another force the engine has to combat. Regularly inspecting your brakes can catch these issues before they threaten your fuel efficiency or safety.
Of course, sometimes fuel efficiency issues are rooted in the engine system itself. If your check engine light is on and you’re seeing decreased fuel efficiency, the problems are probably related. Bring your car in for prompt servicing.
Problems with fluids could also decrease MPG. Antifreeze, oil, steering fluid, water, transmission fluid, and brake fluid can all leak, which can hinder engine performance. Additionally, using the wrong fluids can be problematic. There are many different types of motor oil, and each engine works best with a different oil.
Just like everything else, your engine can get dirty. Clogged fuel filters, throttles, and fuel injectors can impede your engine’s functioning and lower fuel efficiency. Your engine’s air filter also needs to be replaced periodically. Get your engine professionally deep-cleaned for improved fuel efficiency.
Any malfunctioning engine part can lower fuel efficiency. Other common culprits include oxygen sensors, mass airflow sensors, and spark plugs.
If your car is using more gas than normal, don’t wait to get it checked out. Up-front repair costs may seem intimidating, but the savings at the gas pump more than make up for it. Addressing issues that reduce fuel efficiency leads to overall safer, smoother driving.
Schedule a checkup with Absolute Car Care, Framingham’s trusted mechanics, for a reliable diagnosis and thorough repair.